Glossary
The main terms of maritime and port vocabulary.
Berthing
The vessel's final approach manoeuvre to the structure (quay or jetty) designed to allow vessels to berth, moor and be worked (loading/unloading).
Chartering (delivery of a vessel)
Distinct from a contract of carriage (delivery of cargo). Chartering concerns the use and enjoyment of the vessel by the charterer (the “owner” makes the vessel available to the charterer); a contract of carriage concerns the cargo which the shipper entrusts to the carrier in exchange for payment of freight.
Charterer
A person who hires a vessel or operates a chartered vessel, under the terms of the charter agreement or charter party.
Mooring
Securing a vessel by means of mooring lines (ropes) to a quay or a buoy.
Shipowner
A person who fits out a vessel, providing equipment, provisions, fuel, crew and everything necessary for navigation. They operate the vessel in their own name, whether or not they own it.
Stowage
The operation of securely fastening cargo aboard the vessel.
Bunkering
Supply of the goods, provisions and fuel needed on board the vessel for the sea voyage.